Hướng Dẫn Convert Máy Chủ Vật Lý Sang Máy Ảo VMware

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Đôi khi trong quá trình sử dụng thực tế, người dùng cần phải convert máy tính vật lý sang máy tính ảo, có thể là vì lí do backup, có thể là vì nhu cầu ảo hóa… Ở bài viết này, Bảo Trì Mạng sẽ hướng dẫn bạn cách convert một máy tính thật sang một máy ảo vmware.

Để thực hiện, chúng ta sẽ sử dụng công cụ VMware® vCenter™ Converter™. Đây là công cụ của chính Vmware cho phép người dùng chuyển đổi máy vật lý Windows và Linux sang định dạng file image của máy ảo Vmware.

Bằng cách sử dụng VMware vCenter Converter, bạn có thể chuyển đổi PC thật sang máy ảo và import chúng vào Virtualization Station.

Cách thực hiện :

  1. Download VMware® vCenter™ Converter™ từ VMware : http://www.vmware.com/products/converter . Trước khi download, bạn cần có một VMware account hoặc đăng ký một tài khoản mới.

2.  Sau khi download, bạn cài đặt vCenter™ Converter™ vào PC hoặc server vật lý.

3.  Chạy vCenter™ Converter™ và click “Convert machine”.

virtual_machine Hướng Dẫn Convert Máy Chủ Vật Lý Sang Máy Ảo VMware

4. Chọn “Powered-on machine” trong bảng sổ xuống. Ở mục Specify the powered-on machine chọn “This local machine”. Bấm “ Next “.

convert máy vật lý sang máy ảo Hướng Dẫn Convert Máy Chủ Vật Lý Sang Máy Ảo VMware

5. Chọn “VMware Workstation or other VMware virtual machine” ở mục Select destination type. Ở Select VMware product chọn “VMware Workstation 10.0.x”. Chúng ta có thể đặt tên và chỉ định đường dẫn lưu trữ cho máy ảo ở mục Virtual machine details. Sau đó click “ Next “.

vmware converter Hướng Dẫn Convert Máy Chủ Vật Lý Sang Máy Ảo VMware

6. Nếu muốn Edit thiết bị, bấm vào “ Edit “ để tùy chỉnh lại. Bấm “ Next “.

virtual_machine_04 Hướng Dẫn Convert Máy Chủ Vật Lý Sang Máy Ảo VMware

7. Bấm “ Finish “ để bắt đầu tiến trình convert.

virtual machine 05 Hướng Dẫn Convert Máy Chủ Vật Lý Sang Máy Ảo VMware

8. Chương trình sẽ hiển thị tiến trình convert và ước lượng thời gian hoàn thành.

virtual machine 06 Hướng Dẫn Convert Máy Chủ Vật Lý Sang Máy Ảo VMware

9. Khi tiến trình hoàn tất, người dùng sẽ thu được 2 file *.vmx và *.vmdk ở thư mục đích. Đi đến Virtualization Station và bấm vào “ Import VM “.

virtual_machine_07 Hướng Dẫn Convert Máy Chủ Vật Lý Sang Máy Ảo VMware

10. Chọn vị trí của folder và bấm “ Browse “ để mở file *.vmx. Sau đó click “ Next “.

virtual_machine_08 Hướng Dẫn Convert Máy Chủ Vật Lý Sang Máy Ảo VMware

11. Tại đây bạn có thể tùy chỉnh cấu hình yêu cầu. ( Nếu import file từ PC, bạn sẽ cần phải upload file *.vmdk sau khi browse file *.vmx ).

virtual_machine_09 Hướng Dẫn Convert Máy Chủ Vật Lý Sang Máy Ảo VMware

Như vậy là chúng ta đã hoàn tất convert máy chủ vật lý sang thành máy ảo VMware.

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